Friday, March 30, 2012

One man's trash is another man's treasure


My sister was an extremely picky eater as a child and this made the majority of our meals as a family extremely unpleasant.  Every night the same scenario would repeat itself, my sister would hate the meal and refuse to eat it and my mother would become extremely irritated.  The stubborn nature of both my mother and sister often caused the two to engage in nightly dinner stand-offs that could last for hours.  Usually after an hour my mom would realize this was a battle that she could not win and eventually dismiss my sister from the dinner table.  My mother would make her way to the kitchen sink to wash the full plate of food and in disgust she would look over at my sister and say, “you know kids in China are starving and would love to eat this!”  The idea of my sister wasting food truly irritated my mother.  However, if you were to ask the opinion of a manufacturer that utilized the cradle to cradle system of design I’m certain you would get  a completely different response.
Cradle to cradle design is a production process where the concept of waste doesn’t exist.  In the cradle to cradle production process every resource and material is fully utilized by manufacturers and producers.  Each product is designed with the intent to provide the planet with some form of nourishment.  In the very beginning of the production process the manufacturer and/or producer determines each products fundamental purpose.  Products have more than just a functional purpose, rather products are designed to feed the earth’s biological or technical metabolism.  The concept of my design is based on the technical cycle of the cradle to cradle model.  The technical cycle is a closed loop system where materials are circulated and reused.  Materials are designed to be products of service that can be enjoyed by a variety of consumers.
The eco-leasing and “rent-a-solvent” concepts described by McDonough and Braungart helped me form the basis of my design concept.  My concept incorporates the technical metabolism that largely focus on reusable service based products.  Instead, of purchasing apparel products all products would be leased to customers.  For example, if a consumer wanted a blue blouse from the GAP she would go to the company’s retail store.  Products would be displayed on fixtures and mannequins and grouped by size.  Once desired product is selected the customer will proceed to the cash register to complete the leasing transaction.  The GAP employee would put the name of the customer in the company’s database that’s designed to track and monitor the company’s inventory.  The customer pays a leasing fee for the product that she will have for a defined period of time.  Once the specified period ends she will be expected to return the item to the retail store.  The company database would have the customers credit card information on file.  This is a measure that’s taken by retailers to ensure that customers return the leased items on time.  If the customer fails to return the item the retailer will charge the customer until the item is returned.  Consumers also have the option of going on retailers website in order to browse the products leased by the retailer.  The website allows consumers to reserve specific items based on the products availability.
Manufacturers are largely responsible in constructing sustainable products that are high in quality.  The transportation process that’s often used by retailers to transport products can have many detrimental affects on the environment.  To avoid the depletion of the environment retailers hire local manufacturers to produce and design products.  Localized production will boost local economies and retailers profits will steadily increase due to the reduction of costs.  According to McDonough and Braungar, consumers enjoying buying new products because it makes them feel more powerful and unique.  This is a significant barrier that poses a threat in the future adoption of systems using the cradle to cradle design. The following quote by Albert Einstein was featured in the beginning of the cradle to cradle application video, “the significant problems we face cannot be solved at the same level of thinking we were at when we created them.”  I found this quote to be powerful as well as inspirational.  Ultimately this quote helped me determine the distinct roles that would be assigned to manufacturers in my design concept.  The role of manufacturers is developing new and creative ways to reuse the worn out materials from previously leased products.  Manufacturers creative utilization of materials will give retailers a creative edge while also giving consumers the opportunity to lease products with unique characteristics.  The video and the excerpt from McDonough and Braungar’s book both reiterate the importance of being fully aware of every aspect of a product.  My design concept is intended to look at the different angles of a product as well provide waste free materials as a means to enrich a products technical metabolism.
  

6 comments:

  1. Hi, Bree;
    You have done a very nice job of discussing C2C! Your concept is very interesting. I have a paper that was recently accepted for publication about this very thing -- fashion product service systems. As you argue, I also think that we have an untapped source of revenue with potential fashion services. I have always fantasized having a fashion "library"!
    Have you thought about the types of apparel products that this concept might be most ideal for? Type of customer? Who do you think would go for this?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Dr. Armstrong-
      I envisioned my design concept being similar to the layout of current retail stores, but reused clothing instead of new clothing would be featured on the sales floor. Dresses and blouses would be the most ideal item, seeing that the sizes that are usually offered in these styles are fairly standard. Jeans and pants would probably be the most difficult item to carry because of the variety of fits, washes, and sizes. A glorified mall, is how I envisioned my concept so it could potentially be marketed to a broad base of customers. However, if I had to select one particular customer base it would probably be women between the ages of 20-35. I think retailers would be the most likely to adopt this concept because it would be cost effective. The first stages of integrating this concept may be difficult at first for consumers because it would definitely be an adjustment. However, I think people will become more accepting especially the younger generations, seeing that they would have no prior knowledge of past retail methods.

      Delete
  2. Bree-
    I love your idea! I have used a website kind of similar to this to "rent" a dress for a party. McDonough and Braungart do say customers like to buy new products, however, I think our world will adjust to the idea of renting products because it will save money and the environment. I would definitely rent again but the problem was that it took a while for the dress to get to me. However, with your idea of local renting this would solve that problem and, like you said, the issue of transportation causes problems to the environment. Would any store be able to adopt this idea or just store's with access to localized production?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Emily-
      Thank you, that website sounds awesome I'll have to check it out! Retailers would have to be solely responsible in assembling localized production practices. I know this would be a difficult task for retailers to undertake, but it could potentially provide local communities with more job opportunities.

      Delete
  3. Great idea! I think renting things like party dresses and other items that could be particularly expensive or only worn occasionally would be very successful. It is hard for me to imagine everything in my closet being rented, it would be hard for me to keep track of, and I would also worry about getting a stain on my rented clothing. I agree that it should be local because transporting the clothing would cause more harm to the environment.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Andrea-
      I agree, it would really be an adjustment to have all rented clothing in your closet. Potentially this design concept could greatly reduce the spending of consumers. The amount of money that consumers would save could be put towards other products and/or services. I'm prone to spilling things on my clothing, one approach that could be taken by retailers is offering customers the option of purchasing renter's insurance. Thanks for the feedback!

      Delete